Perspectives Fetal hemoglobin in sickle cell anemia: a glass half full?

نویسندگان

  • Martin H. Steinberg
  • David H. K. Chui
  • George J. Dover
  • Paola Sebastiani
  • Abdulrahman Alsultan
چکیده

Center of Excellence in Sickle Cell Disease, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA; Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA; and Sickle Cell Disease Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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The Influence of Fetal Hemoglobin on Clinical and Hematological Variables of Children and Adolescents with Sickle Cell Anemia in Basra, Southern Iraq

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Background: Hemoglobin S arises is the result of a point mutation (A-T) in the sixth codon on the -globin gene on chromosome 11 causing sickle cell anemia. The presence of fetal hemoglobin in infancy plays a relatively protective role for vaso-occlusive symptoms that are the major contributor for the morbidity and mortality among patients with sickle cell anemia. hydroxyurea, an s-phase-specif...

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Fetal hemoglobin in sickle cell anemia: a glass half full?

Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) modulates the phenotype of sickle cell anemia by inhibiting deoxy sickle hemoglobin (HbS) polymerization. The blood concentration of HbF, or the number of cells with detectable HbF (F-cells), does not measure the amount of HbF/F-cell. Even patients with high HbF can have severe disease because HbF is unevenly distributed among F-cells, and some cells might have insufficie...

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Side effects of hydroxyurea in patients with Thalassemia major and thalassemia intermedia and sickle cell anemia

Background Sickle hemoglobin is the most common abnormal hemoglobin in the United States. Hemoglobin S arises as a result of a single amino acid substitution (glutamic acid to valin at position 6 of the β-globine chain). The presence of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) plays a relatively protective role since a significant amount of HbF interferes with HbS polymerization, the pathogenesis mechanism of ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2014